The End Of World War I - 2396 Words

Almost a century has passed since the end of World War One, and the 1917 Belfour Declaration, which endorsed the establishment of a Jewish national home in Palestine and the preservation of the civil and religious rights of non-Jewish Palestinian communities. Consequently, the British Mandate in the region of Israel, the former Palestine, which was initiated and endorsed by the League of Nations in 1922, and which incorporated the Belfour Declaration. The control of Israel has changed hands multiple times since then and subsequently, its borders have shifted considerably and always to the disadvantage of the Palestinians and Arabs. The League of Nations approval of the British Mandate and Belfour Declaration, was roundly rejected by Arabs and Palestinians whose hatred and fear of a Jewish State has led to the heated arguments and unrelenting Arab/Israeli conflicts that continues to this day. In this paper, I will outline and discuss the controversial â€Å"Partition Plan’s †, of 1937 and 1947 respectively, which have concurrently shaped and reflected the state of the conflict throughout the 20th century. This paper will attempt to provide an unbiased account of the positions of both parties on the presented issues, however I will, in my conclusion, provide my opinion on the matter in light of all the information and facts provided. The fate of the Palestine in 1922, when the British Mandate was fully implemented with League of Nations approval was largely unknown. WithShow MoreRelatedThe End Of World War I : The End Of World War One815 Words   |  4 PagesThere are 816 words On November 11, 1918, the two sides of the war signed an agreement that was to be put to action at eleven oclock that same day. Two minutes before the armistice agreement would be put into play, Private George Price was shot and killed by a German sniper’s bullet in the French village of Ville-sur-Haine. Seconds later,at precisely at eleven a.m., all weapons and guns stopped. Soldiers and officers got up from their trenches and dugouts, bowed, and left the battlefield.Read MoreThe End Of World War I875 Words   |  4 PagesThe years following the end of World War I were a time of transition, leaving behind in its trail of destruction several devastated nations and historic changes that could not have been foreseen. Harsh treaties were imposed upon the defeated nations by the victorious western powers. Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Turkey and Bulgaria were stripped of substantial territories and significant war reparations were imposed (Brower and Sanders 64 – 65). The United States of America retreated from EuropeanRead MoreThe End Of World War I969 Words   |  4 Pagesmarketed the end of World War I. During the 2 yeas the United States fought, women became part of the labor force as well as African Americans, the Nineteenth Amendment was passed and factories were booming. Even After the war men returned to the work force and quality of life started to improve. October 1929, the stock market crashed as a result of many buying goods on credit. The Great Depression was the worst in American history and lasted until 1939 before America started in War preparationsRead MoreThe End Of World War I1329 Words   |  6 PagesBefore World War I, the countries of Europe competed with one another in a race to colonize the world. The end of World War I brought national sovereignty, and an end to colonization to the forefront of the Allies’ concerns as they drew up plans for peace, and as a result, the Allied countries received former enemy coloni es to watch over and guide to independence1. As a result of this mandate system, among other colonies, France received Syria. Instead of guiding Syria to independence, however, asRead MoreThe End Of The World War I2100 Words   |  9 PagesWorld War I, which lasted from 1914 to 1918, was one of the bloodiest wars in the history of the world, its horrors surpassed only by World War II. The start of the war can be traced back to the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary in June 1918 by Gavrilo Princip, a member of a Bosnian Serb rebel group wishing to liberate ethnically Serbian parts of Bosnia from the Austro-Hungarian Empire and integrate them with the neighboring Kingdom of Serbia. The assassination led to aRead MoreThe End Of World War I1909 Words   |  8 Pagesstart of World War I, this was not the case. World War I began on July 28, 1914 when Austria declared war on Serbia because the Serbs did not accept all parts of the ultimatum sent to them. Becau se of previously established alliances, this initial declaration of war led to a deeper conflict. The Triple Alliance or Central Powers, which consisted of Germany, Austro-Hungary, and Italy, was soon at war with the Allies, which consisted of Russia, Britain, and France (Ellis 454-455). During World War IRead MoreThe End Effects Of World War I1555 Words   |  7 PagesThe End Effects of World War I World War I dragged on for a total of four years. Many were killed, some by another soldier, a mishap with a plane, or illness. On November 11, 1918, the war ended with an Armistice. The Armistice of World War I allowed the war to end without a winner. Germany got the heaviest load. The end of the war brought The Great Depression. Germany suffered the most during the Depression. The end of the war ignited a spark in many people that led to the roaring fire of WorldRead MoreWorld War I Predicted as the War to End all Wars847 Words   |  3 PagesWith the end of Great War in 1918, the world struggled to form a structure of peace that would avoid another world conflagration. It was anticipated that World War I would be â€Å"the war to end all wars.† President Woodrow Wilson was the primary leader to achieve this goal with his 14 Points making and keeping the peace in the world. Albeit the Treaty of Versailles amalgamated many of Wilson’s points, it struggled to be rati fied in the Senate. The defeat of the Treaty of Versailles was largely due toRead MoreThe Treaty Of Versailles And The End Of World War I1487 Words   |  6 PagesThe Treaty of Versailles was one of many peace treaties signed at the end of World War I. It ended war between Germany and the Allied Powers. It was signed June 28, 1919. The signing of this treaty fell on the fifth anniversary of Archduke Franz Ferdinand’s assassination. Ferdinand was the prince of Hungary and Bohemia up until the date of his death. He was an heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne. The Treaty of Versailles was drafted or created by the representatives of Great Britain, Japan, theRead MoreThe End Of World War I Enhanced Americans1020 Words   |  5 PagesThe end of World War I enhanced Americans’ confidence in their country as well as in themselves. The 1920s brought about flappers, the Charleston, and a radical turn of the century. During these 10 years, society’s disposition began to change to fit the newer, more youthful movements. The Harlem Renaissance caused an uproar of newfound interest in literature, music, art, and black culture. Jazz music became popular, more black writers such as Zora Neale Hurston came to prominence, and dancers like

Philippine Immigration in the USA after 1990 Essay

The U.S. colonized the Philippines between 1900 and 1934. This had a significant impact on the mass immigration of the Filipinos. The Filipino immigrants were then made U.S. nationals and granted the opportunity of settling in the U.S. and protected by its law and constitution. The increase in demand for labor in California farmlands and Hawaiian plantation led to a surge of Filipino immigrants seeking these jobs (Abraham 14). They mostly came from the provinces of Cebu and Ilocos. The demand for labor in these farms was attributed to the exit of the Japanese work force from the plantations. The immigrants from Philippines mostly comprised of a subgroup known as Sakadas, who entered Hawaii as U.S. nationals. However, they did not enjoy†¦show more content†¦About 3 million undocumented immigrants applied for amnesty out of which 2.7 were legalized under the amnesty program (Martin 17). After enactment of this IRCA act, there were adjustments and modification made on it by Con gress with regards to the numerical limit and preference system. This saw Congress table a bill in the house that was later signed by President Bush in 1990 and currently known as the Immigration act of 1990. This Act laid emphasis on increasing the numerical limit of immigrants, revise the preference system, introduce diversity program and give a higher priority to employment based immigration. This law introduced an annual level of 675,000 immigrants per year in 1995 that included 480,000 for family related, 140,000 for employment-based and 55, 000 for diversity immigrants. The Diversity Lottery Program has facilitated the admission of 50,000 immigrants from countries that have a low number of immigrants in the last five years. The attorney general is the person who determines the number of visas to be issued and to which countries on the basis of information which they have gathered over the last five years. However, the act gave priority to employment based immigration that rose from 54,000 visas to 140,000 annually. The 140,000 visas are divided among three groups that each receives 40,000 and two that receive 10,000 each. Today,Show MoreRelatedFilm, Nancy Ghertner, And Each Of The Five Immigrant1280 Words   |  6 PagesAfter I Pick the Fruit records the lives of five immigrant farmworker women, only two of them are documented over approximately a ten-year span. This film shows the development of several friendships made between the filmmaker, Nancy Ghertner, and each of the five immigrant farmworker women. This documentary illustrates the struggle these women go through to satisfy their roles as workers, as well as wives and mothers. As the filmmaker learned more about these women, she made it her goal to raiseRead MoreAnalyzing And Exploring The Global City2530 Words   |  11 Pagesand various other reasons (Singer 2). Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in America and Sydney, New South Wales in Australia have similar immigration patterns, settlement trends, and impacts. However, the communities of immigrants tend to not follow the same behaviors in both cities. Immigration is vital for continuous economi c and social growth. Thus, what impact does immigration have on these two cities? In 2011, Australia’s population was 26% migrants compared to America’s, which was only 13% (4102.0 -Read MoreGlobalization: Human Migration3737 Words   |  15 PagesThe Philippines: Globalization and Migration By Anny Misa Hefti Globalization is synonymous to the phenomenon of acceleration. For the past 25 years rapid changes have affected political, economic and social developments. Acceleration is seen in vast technological changes, media revolution, global economic integration and massive changes in production systems and labour markets. All these rapid increases in transnational flow of capital, trade and technology have marked its effects on internationalRead MoreUs Immigration Policy3707 Words   |  15 PagesStates Immigration Policy Our economic times, international relations, and terrorism have shaped our countries immigration policy. These issues have driven us to pass legislation opening and closing our borders in response to current events. Though not always at the forefront of concern, it has been a constant struggle that has affected the dynamics of our country. Arizona’s recent passing of tough immigration laws aimed at identifying and deporting illegal immigrants has again put immigration atRead MoreThe Usa Foreign Policy Is Questionable2160 Words   |  9 Pages Many say that the USA foreign policy is questionable because in most cases war is not chosen as a first resort. China and Russia, and international community tried to oust United States from two important US commissions. These new rift opened in 2001 when United States was blamed about inserting their dominance on weaker countries. The US the international community came together to stop this predominance in world affairs (). Is America only intervening when it suits to their self-interest? ThatRead MoreEU Trade and Development Policies7100 Words   |  29 PagesRussia†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦17 7. European Union’s Relations with Other Soviet Republics†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..19 8. The European Union and Asia†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..19 9. The European Union’s Relations with Australia and New Zealand†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦21 10. The European Union and USA†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..22 11. The European Union and Latin America†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..23 12. Conclusions†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦23 13. Bibliography†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚ ¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..24 2 1. The Common Commercial Policy The relationship betweenRead MoreFeasibility Study for a Beach Resort16987 Words   |  68 Pagesof this paper, the project will turnout profitable, with a payback period of less than 10 years, with an IRR of 14% and an NPV of php5.878M. I. Project Background A. LOCATION BACKGROUND Mindoro is the seventh-largest island in the Philippines. It is located in southwestern Luzon, just northeast of Palawan.[1] It is about 10,000 square kilometers in size, and is the nearest big island to Manila. Two provinces make up the island, Mindoro Oriental and Mindoro Occidental. It is endowedRead MoreLgbt19540 Words   |  79 Pages| * LGBT/Queer studies * Lesbian feminism * Queer theory * Transfeminism * Lavender linguistics | LGBT portal | * v * t * e | LGBT is an initialism that stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender. In use since the 1990s, the term is an adaptation of the initialism LGB, which itself started replacing the term gay when in reference to the LGBT community beginning in the mid-to-late 1980s,[1] as many felt the term gay community did not accurately represent all thoseRead MoreLegalization of Same Sex Marriage9779 Words   |  40 PagesTHE LEGALIZATION OF SAME SEX MARRIAGE AS ASSESED BY CITHM STUDENTS S.Y. 2011-2012 A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the College of International Tourism And Hospitality Management LYCEUM OF THE PHILIPPINES UNIVERSITY In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Tourism By Ang, Dianne Marie M. Bayot, Donalynne B. October 2011 CHAPTER 1 THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND INTRODUCTION    In our generation today, homosexualsRead MoreHow Far Does the Disaster of 1898 Account for the Growth of Catalan and Basque Nationalism?3016 Words   |  13 Pagesmillion pesatas in 1895. For the region’s major textile industry, the markets of Cuba and Puerto Rico accounted for one-fifth of the entire output of its cotton mills. In surrendering control, by 1902 the territories of Cuba, Puerto Rico and the Philippines now received just 6.2% of Catalan textile produce, a decline from 22% in 1896. Within Catalonia, a feeling that defeat had been caused by years of faulty centralism by a corrupt administration ended any trust Catalan business had placed in the Restoration

Value of science Free Essays

Richard Funnyman Is a world renowned physicists, he is known especially for his help In the development of the atomic bomb. Considering that he Is the creator of the worlds most dangerous weapon, The Value of Science can be interpreted on an entirely different level as Funnyman goes back and forth on the concepts of good vs.. We will write a custom essay sample on Value of science or any similar topic only for you Order Now Evil as a way to reflect his moral conscience. Richard Funnyman’ morality can be seen through his passages about good and evil in the world of science and the world outside of science. During Funnyman’ opening point he states that when good things re created because of science It Is because â€Å"moral choice† (Funnyman 64) led them to that discovery. In other words, when someone makes something beneficial in science it is simply because while they were making it they were considering what is right and wrong. He continues by saying that each scientist is given the power â€Å"to do either good or bad† (Funnyman 64). However, there are no instructions on how to decipher which one you are doing. Therefore, you could create something disastrous due to the lack of direction. In addition, he references a Buddhist proverb, â€Å"To every man Is given the key to the gates of heaven; the same key opens the gates of hell† (Funnyman 64). He is relating this quote to the good and bad choices that can be made in science. For example, in the proverb the â€Å"kef’ would be the science, â€Å"heaven† would be the good that can come from science, and â€Å"hell† would be the bad that can come from science. However, whether it be the power to do something good or bad or the key to heaven or hell there are never and instructions on which choices will lead you here. If you don’t have Instructions, â€Å"the key may be a dangerous object to use† (Funnyman 64). Based on the diction he uses In this section It suggests that he Is feelings guilty for the effects of the atomic bomb since he is using words such as â€Å"bad†, â€Å"evil†, and â€Å"dangerous†. It suggests that perhaps Funnyman feels as if he opened the gate to hell rather than the gate to heaven through his invention. His guilt is further shown with his comparison of science to the world outside of science. Richard Funnyman uses things outside of science to compare and Justify his morals about what he has done In science. For example, he states that education, communication, and applied science can be a â€Å"strong force, but for either good or evil† (Funnyman 69). It can be interpreted that he is referencing the atomic bomb by the repetition of the words â€Å"strong force† because the atomic bomb is the most feared bomb in the world due to how much power it is has. Also, when he says that these strong forces can be used for â€Å"good or evil† (Funnyman 69) it could mean that the mob could be used for good, In which cases It wouldn’t harm any civilians, or It can be used for evil, like how It was used In World War II where the bomb was used and killed 80,000 people instantly. He is using these examples outside of science as a way to show that, yes, science can create horror, but there are so many other things in the world that can create the same outcome. Following this further, he states that â€Å"nearly everybody dislikes war and continues by saying that â€Å"our dream today is peace† (Funnyman 69). However, he further explains this point by giving an example of how eventually peace turns Into a bad thing also. This rationale used by Funnyman war. If this is the case, his example of peace being a bad thing would reference the fact that, the atomic bomb ended the war, but there was so much horror in the way it ended that it is impossible to actually have peace. The passage â€Å"Education, for Good and Evil† as a whole suggests that he is trying to take attention off of science alone being bad, by bring other things into the equation. This section of his writing shows his morality through his diction and repetition, if there were no remorse for his decisions the whole piece would take a completely different purpose. Origin, an ancient theologian, once said, â€Å"the power of choosing good and evil is within the reach of all. † Richard Funnyman shows that this is entirely possible to do, given that the person making the decision is in touch with their morals. Good things can be created from knowledge, but the biggest part of creating something great is the use of moral choices. How to cite Value of science, Papers

Business Level Strategy Generic Strategies

Question: Discuss about the Business Level Strategy for Generic Strategies. Answer: Business Ethics: A Sustainability Approach Business ethics and sustainability are two different aspects identified as the moral principles in the current corporate domain (Kain and Sharma 2014). Krishna, Dangayach and Jain (2011) affirmed that in concrete terms, ethical aspect of the business reflects business philosophy and precedence, which prohibit the work practices to be performed in an unethical manner. In order to ensure long-term sustainability of the business operations, organizations need to follow an ethical approach in their regular activities. The empirical studies conducted by Brunk (2010) and Chen-McCain, Tsai and Bellino (2010) raised concerns in terms of the management of different businesses related to engagement in unethical practices which in turn can hamper the brand reputation, customers trust, loyalty and societal image as well. Conducting business with ethical consideration should be the major priority for every organization, as the consequence of unethical practices can bring about a hefty amount of f ines for the business entity along with a major tarnish in its reputation in the market (Krishna, Dangayach and Jain 2011). Sustainability refers to an essential aspect of performing the business operations with a consistent performance along with fulfilling the requirements and ensuring satisfaction of the customers and all other stakeholders as well. Sustainability is a wider concept that leads the business to remain committed with the internal and external stakeholders socially, economically and environmentally. In the present decade, organizations were continuously pressurised by its stakeholders to enhance their performance in a sustainable and ethical manner to provide benefits to its stakeholders (Krishna, Dangayach and Jain 2011). The authors of the article business ethics: A sustainability approach believed that a business could gain benefits by involving in the unethical and unsustainable practices, but such practices are likely to undermine the prospects of the economy and other external aspects over time. The key principle of modern business environment is to emphasise ethical aspects from bot h internal and external purposes which further allows the organizations to conduct their business in a sustainable manner. The authors of the article further suggested that the current practice primarily instructs employees to follow written guidelines or principles, though they are still unable to ensure the presence of ethics and sustainability in business. Providing training and supervising performance of employees are key driving constituents in maintaining sustainability and ethical practice in the organization. According to the view of Krishna, Dangayach and Jain (2011), monitoring the environmental practices, appointing professionals and enhancing knowledge on the work culture maintenance are major aspects of the ethical and sustainable practices. Apart from environmental aspects, economic and social factors are also cornerstones in maintaining a business with sustainable and ethical considerations. Broni (2010) presented a similar view by affirming that providing a safe and secure work environment along with equal treatment to employees; organizations can easily enhance their performance with higher reputation and market preferences. Krishna, Dangayach and Jain (2011) reflected that including agencies with external expertise to assist the management in maintaining ethics and sustainable practice has become a common practice in the current business setting. Krishna, Dangayach and Jain (2011) render a lucid comprehension regarding the factors that have gained considerable attention to enhance businesses performance. Among these factors ensuring ethical and sustainable practices within the work environment is recognised to be vital. However, certain recommendations are suggested to the authors of the article that the study could provide more transparent outcome by explaining practical viewpoints or situations in which modern organizations started to adopt ethical and sustainable practices more actively. In the article, the authors mainly concentrated on the theoretical perspectives. Thus, it can be recommended that conducting a survey with the employees, who have received formal training to deal with such aspects, might be beneficial in reflecting the drawbacks of unethical practices and providing suggestions on implementing new policy measures to reform the ethical and sustainable approaches for the business. Moreover, the outcome of the study also lacks precise summary on the evidences of whether the employees with training experience can perform responsible actions in a more ethical and sustainable manner or not. Besides, it has been presented by the authors of the article that in the current market organizations adopt several strategic measures to evaluate business ethics, but they do not name any of the mechanisms that are currently followed in the business domain. A Stakeholder Approach to CSR: A Fresh Perspective into Theory and Practice The study conducted by Jamali (2008) reflected Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as the duties, responsibilities and obligations of an organization to act in an ethical manner by remaining responsible towards cultural, social, economic as well as environmental issues related to the business. Implementing the approaches of CSR in the organizational practices facilitates the business to manage its respective activities by eliminating risk factors, improving competitiveness and strengthening the relationship with regulatory entities or stakeholders. In todays business domain, organizations are operating in the global context by involving in the both national as well as international levels. According to Jamali (2008) business involvement in the CSR practices allows the organization to enrich its customers preferences, market share and brand reputation by stating that the management will always remain committed towards the social, economic and environmental aspects. Enhancing busines s reputation or image among the potential customers further helps to place the organization on a higher level in front of the national and international stakeholders. Jamali (2008) asserted that the major stakeholders of the organization in both national and international levels include employees, customers, suppliers, investors and the community only, when the business operates in other nations. The CSR actions of the business differ based on the interests and values of different stakeholders. For instance, the interests and perspectives of the employees in domestic and international market adopted in the CSR activities are ensured with developing equitable reward and remuneration approach, providing fair working environment, investment in benefits programs for the employees and promoting diversity among others. Involvement of interests of national and international stakeholders is a valuable attribute in enriching the overall profitability of the organization by enhancing the reputation and customer relationship. Concerning the high competitive business environment, organizations are highly pressurised by its stakeholders to have proper balance between companies and communities with the adaptation of several CSR activities. Contextually, performing business operations linked with the CSR allows the organization to ensure business succession along with developing reciprocal relationships with the surrounding communities as well (Jamali 2008). The significance of the outcome presented by Jamali (2008) can be justified with the fact that the CSR practice in the modern business setting is the most important phenomena. CSR allows organizations to promote their operational standards by performing acts that are contributing towards benefits of the society thereby improving the organizational image or reputation. A number of empirical studies have exhibited decisive impacts of upholding CSR on the business performance and financial sustainability (Rajput, Batra and Pathak, 2012; Karagiorgos 2010), brand value (Abdolvand and Charsetad 2013), customer behaviour (Wu and Lin 2014) and business performance as well (Bedenik et al. 2013). To remain connected with the stakeholders and maximise their values and interests, CSR activities have become an important constituent for organizations in the present competitive marketplace. Jamalis (2008) study provides diversified perspective of the CSR practices that organizations have adopted wi th due consideration of the stakeholders preferences in the national and international levels. However, it can be recommended to the author of the article that future research might concentrate on categorising the shareholders management approach in terms of national and international perspectives. Moreover, further concentration should be on presenting the possible adverse impacts for organizations due to their non-involvement in the CSR practices. The study conducted by Krishna, Dangayach and Jain (2011) reflected that organizations ensure sustainable operations by involving ethical conducts. On the other hand, Jamali (2008) asserted that CSR is an effective approach to developing relationship with the stakeholders and reducing uncertainties in the business activities in the social environment. Both the studies presented the concept of developing a positive perception on stakeholders and further contributed to the enrichment of the brand image by engaging ethical, sustainable and CSR activities within strategic priority. The value of stakeholders will be affected and likely to create adverse impact on the performance of companies that are involved in unethical practices or do not adopt CSR practices. References Abdolvand, M Charsetad, P 2013, Corporate social responsibility and brand equity in industrial marketing, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 3, no. 9, pp. 273-284. Bedenik, N. O et al., 2013, Corporate social responsibility and company performance: Evidence from four European countries, The Holistic Approach to Environment, vol. 3, iss. 3, pp. 153-173. Broni, J V G 2010, Ethical dimensions in the conduct of business: Business ethics, corporate social responsibility and the law: The "ethics in business" as a sense of business ethics, International Conference on Applied Economics, pp. 795-819. Brunk, K H 2010, Exploring origins of ethical company/brand perceptions: A consumer perspective of corporate ethics, Journal of Business Research, vol. 63, no. 3, pp. 255-262. Chen-McCain, S L, Tsai, H Bellino, N 2010, Organizational justice, employees' ethical behaviour, and job satisfaction in the casino industry, International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, vol. 22, no. 7, pp. 992-1009. Jamali, D 2008, A stakeholder approach to corporate social responsibility: A fresh perspective into theory and practice,Journal of Business Ethics, vol. 82, no. 1, pp. 213-231. Kain, P Sharma, S 2014, Business ethics as competitive advantage for companies in the globalized era, Journal of Management Sciences and Technology,vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 39-46. Karagiorgos, T 2010, Corporate social responsibility and financial performance: An empirical analysis on Greek companies, European Research Studies, vol. 13, iss. 4, pp. 85-108. Krishna, A, Dangayach, G S Jainabc, R 2011, Business ethics: A sustainability approach,Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,vol. 25, pp. 281-286. Rajput, N, Batra, G Pathak, R 2012, Linking CSR and financial performance: An empirical validation, Problems and Perspectives in Management, vol. 10, iss. 2, pp. 42-49. Wu, S I Lin, H F 2014, The correlation of CSR and consumer behavior: A study of convenience store, International Journal of Marketing Studies, vol. 6, no. 6, pp. 66-80.